Knee Exercises
Calf Stretch
The calf stretch lengthens the two calf muscles and the Achilles tendon. Tight calves limit ankle movement, affect walking and are linked with plantar fasciitis and Achilles pain.
What it does
The gastrocnemius crosses the knee and the soleus doesn't, so stretching with the knee straight and then bent covers both.
You will often see it in our programmes for plantar fasciitis, achilles tendon rupture and ankle fracture, and it features in our sports physiotherapy programmes.
How to do it
- Stand facing a wall with hands on it.
- Step one foot back, keeping the heel down and toes pointing forward.
- Bend the front knee and lean towards the wall until you feel a stretch in the back calf.
- Hold 30 seconds.
- Then bend the back knee slightly, keeping the heel down, to stretch the lower calf. Hold 30 seconds.
How much
2 to 3 holds of each version, each leg, twice a day.
Common mistakes
- Letting the back heel lift.
- Turning the back foot outwards.
Stop and check with us if
- After an Achilles rupture, follow your rehab timeline before stretching.
Medical note
These instructions are general guidance, not a personal prescription. If you have a recent injury or surgery, a diagnosed condition, or symptoms such as numbness, weakness or dizziness, get assessed before starting. Stop and seek advice if pain increases sharply or you feel unwell.
Frequently asked questions
Does calf stretching help heel pain?
Can I stretch on a step?
Related treatments
Sports Physiotherapy
Injury recovery, performance rehab and return-to-play testing for athletes.
Learn more KneePopliteal / Baker's Cyst
A swelling behind the knee, usually linked to arthritis or a meniscus tear. Treating the knee treats the cyst.
Learn more FootTarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Burning and tingling in the sole from nerve compression at the inner ankle.
Learn moreReady to feel better?
Book an assessment at our Indirapuram clinic or ask for a home visit. Call +91-9999973681 or send a WhatsApp message and we will confirm your slot.