Knee Exercises
Wall Squats
Wall squats involve sliding down a wall into a partial squat and holding. The wall supports your back and balance, and holding the position is an effective isometric exercise for quadriceps strength and for easing tendon pain at the front of the knee.
What it does
Isometric holds build strength and can reduce tendon pain in the short term, making wall squats useful in patellar tendinopathy.
It is a regular part of rehab plans for patellar tendonitis, knee osteoarthritis and chondromalacia patella, and it features in our knee pain physiotherapy programmes.
How to do it
- Stand with your back against a wall and feet about a foot in front of it, hip width apart.
- Slide down the wall until your knees bend to a comfortable depth, no deeper than 90 degrees.
- Keep knees over the ankles, not past the toes.
- Hold for 10 to 45 seconds, then slide back up.
- A ball between the knees helps keep alignment.
How much
3 to 5 holds, once a day. For tendon pain, 5 holds of 30 to 45 seconds are often used.
Common mistakes
- Feet too close to the wall.
- Going too deep too soon.
Stop and check with us if
- Kneecap pain increases during the hold. Reduce depth.
Medical note
These instructions are general guidance, not a personal prescription. If you have a recent injury or surgery, a diagnosed condition, or symptoms such as numbness, weakness or dizziness, get assessed before starting. Stop and seek advice if pain increases sharply or you feel unwell.
Frequently asked questions
Why hold still rather than move?
How deep for patellar tendon pain?
Related treatments
Knee Pain Physiotherapy
Strength-led rehab for knee osteoarthritis, ligament and meniscus injuries.
Learn more KneePatellar Tendonitis
Jumper's knee: pain just below the kneecap with jumping and squatting. Progressive tendon loading is the proven fix.
Learn more KneeKnee Osteoarthritis
Knee arthritis pain, stiffness and difficulty with stairs. Why strengthening is the most reliable long-term treatment.
Learn moreReady to feel better?
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